Sainfoin
Onobrychis viciifolia
Scop.
Family: Fabaceae, Pea
Genus: Onobrychis

Description
General: sparsely flat-short-stiff-hairy perennial herb, 20-40
cm tall, from a branched, woody root crown.
Leaves: alternate, on lower part of stem, odd-pinnate,
the 11-17 leaflets narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 1-2 cm
long, rounded but with a small, abrupt point at tip. Stipules
membranous, lanceolate, 5-12 mm long, reddish-brown.
Flowers: about 10 to 50 in tall, narrow clusters on long
stalks, terminal or from upper leaf axils. Flowers
10-13 mm
long,
with brownish bracts at bases. Calyx bell-shaped,
half as long as the corolla, the teeth linear-lanceolate,
almost equal, sharp-pointed, about twice the length of the
tube, the lower ones spreading. Corollas pink to lavender,
prominently lined with darker reddish-purple, the wings not
over half as long as the prominent keel.
Flowering time: June-August.
Fruits: obovate in outline, 6-8 mm long, strongly short-
hairy and prominently wrinkled, somewhat prickled,
1-seeded, not splitting.

Distribution
Meadows and disturbed areas in parts of MT. A native of
Europe, where it is grown for stock feed, occasionally
introduced in B.C. and WA among other areas.
(click on image for full size)


Contents
Identification
English Names Index
Scientific Names Index
Family Index
(click on images for full size)

Copyright © Plant-Life.org